Tropical Cyclones in 2018 > Table 4.7
Table 4.7 A summary of meteorological observations recorded in Hong Kong during the passages of tropical cyclones in 2018
Name of tropical cyclone |
Nearest approach to Hong Kong |
Minimum M.S.L. pressure (hPa) at the Hong Kong Observatory |
Maximum storm surge (metres) |
|||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mon |
Date |
Hour* |
Direction |
Distance (km) |
Movement direction |
Speed (km/h) |
Estimated minimum central pressure (hPa) |
Mon |
Date |
Hour* |
Inst. |
Hour* |
Hourly |
Quarry Bay |
Shek Pik |
Tai Miu Wan |
Tai Po Kau |
Tsim Bei Tsui |
Waglan Island |
|
Tropical Storm Ewiniar | 6 | 8 | 13:00 | WNW | 200 | NNE | 8 | 996 | 6 | 8 | 17:01 - 17:15# | 998.7 | 17:00 | 998.8 | 0.35 | 0.40 | 0.33 | 0.46 | 0.68 | - |
Tropical Storm Son-Tinh (First passage) |
7 | 17 | 18:00 | S | 340 | W | 32 | 992 | 7 | 17 | 16:08 - 18:30# | 1000.1 | 17:00 | 1000.1 | 0.53 | 0.64 | 0.57 | 0.58 | 0.64 | 0.49 |
(Second passage) | 7 | 24 | 05:00 | WSW | 410 | N | 19 | 995 | 7 | 23 | 16:36 - 16:40# | 1000.3 | 14:00, 16:00 | 1001.0 | 0.18 | 0.23 | 0.21 | 0.22 | 0.26 | 0.14 |
Severe Tropical Storm Bebinca | 8 | 14 | 14:00 | SSW | 150 | NW | 3 | 984 | 8 | 12 | 17:34 - 18:24# | 994.7 | 18:00 | 994.7 | 0.31 | 0.26 | 0.31 | 0.43 | 0.42 | 0.18 |
Tropical Storm Barijat | 9 | 12 | 15:00 | S | 150 | W | 17 | 998 | 9 | 12 | 16:49 -17:00# | 1006.0 | 17:00 | 1006.0 | 0.30 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.38 | 0.27 | 0.19 |
Super Typhoon Mangkhut | 9 | 16 | 13:00 | SSW | 100 | WNW | 32 | 950 | 9 | 16 | 13:28, 13:32 | 977.0 | 13:00 | 977.6 | 2.35 | 2.34 | 2.77+ | 3.40 | 2.58 | 2.68^ |
Super Typhoon Yutu | 11 | 2 | 11:00 | SE | 270 | W | 3 | 1002 | 11 | 1 | 15:38 - 15:53# | 1010.5 | 16:00 | 1010.7 | 0.51 | 0.49 | 0.65 | 0.57 | 0.59 | - |
Name of tropical cyclone |
Month |
Maximum 60-min mean wind in points and km/h |
Maximum 10-min mean wind in points and km/h |
Maximum gust peak speed in km/h with direction in points |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
King's Park |
HK Int'l Airport |
Waglan Island |
King's Park |
HK Int'l Airport |
Waglan Island |
King's Park |
HK Int'l Airport |
Waglan Island |
||
Tropical Storm Ewiniar | 6 | E 22 |
ESE 34 |
- |
E 27 |
SSE 49 |
- |
SSE 52 |
SSE 65 |
- |
Tropical Storm Son-Tinh (First passage) |
7 | E 30 |
ESE 36 |
E 58 |
E 31 |
SE 52 |
E 63 |
E 58 |
ESE 68 |
ESE 88 |
(Second passage) | 7 | SSE 20 |
SSE 30 |
SE 41 |
SSE 22 |
SSE 34 |
SSE 41 |
SSE 41 |
SE 56 |
SE 51 |
Severe Tropical Storm Bebinca | 8 | E 22 |
E 36 |
E 45 |
E 25 |
E 40 |
ENE, E 49 |
E 45 |
ESE 62 |
ENE 59 |
Tropical Storm Barijat | 9 | E 22 |
ENE 34 |
ENE 63 |
ENE 30 |
ENE 40 |
ENE 68 |
E 58 |
ENE 51 |
ENE 77 |
Super Typhoon Mangkhut | 9 | E 70 |
E 101 |
NE 161 |
E 81 |
E 115 |
NE 180 |
NNE 161 |
ESE 157 |
NE 220 |
Super Typhoon Yutu | 11 | N 23 |
N 34 |
N 51 |
NNE 27 |
N 36 |
N 54 |
NNE 51 |
N 45 |
N 62 |
* Hong Kong Time (UTC + 8 hours)
# First and last time recorded
- Data not available
+ Incomplete data
^The tide station at Waglan Island was severely damaged by Mangkhut and the maximum sea level of 2.68 m was recorded before damage.