The Weather of March 2025 - A relatively dry and mild March
Affected by a humid maritime airstream, the weather was mainly cloudy and humid with rising temperatures on the first four days of the month. It was foggy on 2 – 4 March. The visibility in many places once fell below 1000 metres on 2 March. A cold front moved across the coast of Guangdong on the night of 4 March. Under the influence of the associated northeast monsoon and a broad band of clouds covering the coast of Guangdong, temperatures fell progressively with a few rain patches on the following three days. More than 10 millimetres of rainfall were recorded over many parts of the territory on 6 March. The temperatures at the Observatory fell to a minimum of 12.1 degrees the next morning, the lowest of the month.
The northeast monsoon over the coast of Guangdong was gradually replaced by a relatively dry easterly airstream on 8 March. While it was mainly cloudy with one or two light rain patches that morning, there were sunny periods that afternoon and in the following two days. With a band of clouds covering the coast of Guangdong, the weather became mainly cloudy on 11 – 12 March with one or two rain patches on 12 March. Winds were weak over the coast of Guangdong on 13 March. Locally, it was hot with sunny periods. With a humid easterly airstream affecting the coast of Guangdong the next day, the weather turned mainly cloudy with one or two light rain patches. Visibility was rather low in some areas and once fell to around 1000 metres in the harbour.
With a trough of low pressure over inland Guangdong developing into a cold front and moving across the coastal areas on 15 March, heavy showers and severe squally thunderstorms ahead of the cold front brought around 20 millimetres of rainfall and violent gusts to many places in Hong Kong that afternoon. Hail was even reported at Tai Po. Under the influence of the associated northeast monsoon, the weather became drier and cooler in the following six days. There were sunny periods on 16 March. Affected by a band of clouds covering southern China, it became cloudier with one or two rain patches on the next two days. With the departure of the band of clouds and the influence of an anticyclone aloft, the weather turned fine and dry on 19 – 25 March. Under the influence of a southerly airstream, the weather became relatively humid with rising temperatures on 26 – 28 March. There were fog patches and the weather was hot on 28 March. The temperatures at the Observatory rose to a maximum of 29.4 degrees that afternoon, the highest of the month. A cold front moved across the coast of southern China that evening and brought a few rain patches and significantly cooler weather to Hong Kong that night and the following two days. Under the persistent influence of the associated northeast monsoon, the last two days of the month remained cold in the morning.
There was no tropical cyclone over the South China Sea and the western North Pacific in March 2025.

(Courtesy of Lui Yuk Sing, Ky Tin, Ellen Chan and Bin Cheung (clockwise from top left))


(Courtesy of Chung Ming Lee (top) and Lang Lang Lai (bottom))


(Courtesy of Chung Ming Lee)
Warnings and Signals issued in March 2025
Beginning Time | Ending Time | ||
---|---|---|---|
Day/Month | HKT | Day/Month | HKT |
16 / 3 | 0850 | 16 / 3 | 1345 |
Colour | Beginning Time | Ending Time | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Day/Month | HKT | Day/Month | HKT | |
Amber | 15 / 3 | 1500 | 15 / 3 | 1635 |
Beginning Time | Ending Time | ||
---|---|---|---|
Day/Month | HKT | Day/Month | HKT |
15 / 3 | 1430 | 15 / 3 | 1700 |
Colour | Beginning Time | Ending Time | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Day/Month | HKT | Day/Month | HKT | |
Yellow | 9 / 3 | 0600 | 9 / 3 | 2145 |
Red | 16 / 3 | 1145 | 16 / 3 | 1945 |
Red | 17 / 3 | 0845 | 17 / 3 | 2145 |
Red | 18 / 3 | 0745 | 22 / 3 | 2245 |
Red | 23 / 3 | 0600 | 23 / 3 | 2315 |
Red | 24 / 3 | 0945 | 25 / 3 | 2130 |
Beginning Time | Ending Time | ||
---|---|---|---|
Day/Month | HKT | Day/Month | HKT |
6 / 3 | 1620 | 8 / 3 | 0730 |
29 / 3 | 2145 | 1 / 4 | 0940 |
Meteorological Element | Figure of the Month | Departure from Normal* |
---|---|---|
Mean Daily Maximum Air Temperature | 23.5 degrees C | 1.6 degrees above normal |
Mean Air Temperature | 20.1 degrees C | 0.6 degrees above normal |
Mean Daily Minimum Air Temperature | 17.7 degrees C | 0.1 degrees above normal |
Mean Dew Point Temperature | 15.0 degrees C | 1.1 degrees below normal |
Mean Relative Humidity | 74 % | 8 % below normal |
Mean Cloud Amount | 66 % | 11 % below normal |
Total Rainfall | 38.1 mm | 37.2 mm below normal |
Number of hours of Reduced VisibilityΔ | 0 hours | 89.3 hours below normal§ |
Total Bright Sunshine Duration | 143.8 hours | 43.8 hours above normal |
Mean Daily Global Solar Radiation | 13.84 Megajoule / square metre | 3.13 Megajoule above normal |
Total Evaporation | 89.9 mm | 16.7 mm above normal |
Remarks : | All measurements were made at the Hong Kong Observatory except sunshine, solar radiation and evaporation which were recorded at King's Park Meteorological Station and visibility which was observed at the Hong Kong International Airport. |
Δ |
The visibility readings at the Hong Kong International Airport are based on hourly observations by professional meteorological observers in 2004 and before, and average readings over the 10-minute period before the clock hour of the visibility meter near the middle of the south runway from 2005 onwards. The change of the data source in 2005 is an improvement of the visibility assessment using instrumented observations following the international trend. |
* Departure from 1991 - 2020 climatological normal, except for number of hours of reduced visibility |
|
§ Departure from mean value between 1997 and 2024 |


Remarks : | Extremely high: above 95th percentile Above normal: between 75th and 95th percentile Normal: between 25th and 75th percentile Below normal: between 5th and 25th percentile Extremely low: below 5th percentile Percentile and 5-day running average values are computed based on the data from 1991 to 2020 |
Extract of Meteorological Observations in Hong Kong for March 2025