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EXTRACT OF METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS FOR HONG KONG, SEPTEMBER 2006

EXTRACT OF METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS FOR HONG KONG,
SEPTEMBER 2006

Date
SEPTEMBER
Mean
Pressure
(hPa)
Air   Temperature Mean
Dew Point
Temperature
(deg. C)
Mean
Relative
Humidity
(%)
Mean
Amount
of Cloud
(%)
Total
Rainfall
(mm)
Maximum
(deg. C)
Mean
(deg. C)
Minimum
(deg. C)
1 1006.1 32.8 29.9 27.8 25.0 76 57 -
2 1006.3 32.5 30.0 28.7 25.7 78 71 Trace
3 1006.2 30.3 28.8 28.3 25.1 81 80 Trace
4 1006.5 30.4 28.5 26.6 24.7 80 76 0.6
5 1007.2 31.0 29.0 26.8 24.5 78 72 3.2
6 1007.4 30.3 28.3 25.6 24.5 81 85 4.9
7 1007.9 27.7 26.4 24.7 24.0 87 90 35.1
8 1008.4 29.3 27.4 25.9 24.6 85 88 11.8
9 1009.6 28.2 26.0 23.1 24.3 90 88 92.4
10 1010.5 26.6 24.1 21.9 20.7 82 85 3.5
11 1008.5 26.2 23.7 22.5 18.9 74 85 Trace
12 1008.6 23.5 22.2 20.7 20.0 88 88 5.0
13 1009.0 25.4 24.3 22.2 24.0 98 96 248.3
14 1010.5 27.8 25.3 24.6 24.7 96 88 12.9
15 1009.4 29.3 26.4 24.9 23.4 84 86 1.0
16 1009.6 28.0 26.4 25.1 21.8 76 84 Trace
17 1009.6 30.1 26.6 24.1 19.3 64 24 -
18 1011.1 29.4 26.1 24.1 20.4 71 57 -
19 1012.4 29.3 26.2 24.3 21.2 75 48 -
20 1011.8 29.9 26.3 24.0 20.7 72 57 -
21 1011.4 29.6 26.5 24.4 20.4 70 81 -
22 1011.7 29.3 26.7 25.1 21.6 74 82 -
23 1011.1 30.4 27.2 25.0 20.9 68 69 -
24 1011.3 26.7 25.8 24.2 21.6 78 88 0.9
25 1011.7 29.5 26.6 25.3 21.8 76 65 Trace
26 1010.3 29.4 26.4 24.5 21.1 74 31 -
27 1010.9 29.0 26.2 24.8 21.2 75 44 -
28 1011.5 29.2 26.2 24.4 21.3 75 35 -
29 1010.8 31.8 27.5 24.7 22.1 73 52 -
30 1010.9 28.6 26.6 25.3 22.0 76 88 0.6
Mean/Total 1009.6 29.1 26.6 24.8 22.4 78 71 420.2
Normal* 1008.8 30.3 27.6 25.5 23.3 78 63 299.7
Station Hong   Kong   Observatory

Date
SEPTEMBER
Number of hours
of Reduced
Visibility#
(hours)
Total
Bright
Sunshine
(hours)
  Daily
Global Solar
Radiation
(MJ/m2)
Total
Evaporation
(mm)
Prevailing
Wind
Direction
(degrees)
Mean
Wind
Speed
(km/h)
1 0 9.1 22.09 5.4 260 27.8
2 0 7.7 17.21 5.9 260 24.8
3 1 1.9 10.06 4.5 270 14.2
4 0 3.9 14.26 3.8 240 20.3
5 0 9.7 23.47 6.2 240 25.0
6 0 7.3 19.51 6.5 250 19.5
7 3 0.8 5.17 1.9 300 9.8
8 0 2.5 9.74 1.8 300 5.1
9 0 0.8 4.91 1.5 010 15.4
10 0 4.3 14.83 4.4 010 33.8
11 1 0.5 6.77 2.6 010 36.5
12 0 - 4.33 2.7 010 38.0
13 0 - 1.41 1.5 100 32.3
14 1 2.9 11.13 2.0 080 20.7
15 10 4.2 12.12 1.6 010 11.6
16 12 - 7.10 4.4 010 17.1
17 4 10.9 22.06 5.8 010 24.5
18 0 9.0 19.24 3.4 010 22.3
19 15 10.0 21.16 4.9 070 24.3
20 15 10.1 20.64 4.4 070 20.6
21 5 9.4 18.03 4.7 070 21.3
22 14 6.5 15.87 4.7 080 30.9
23 0 8.9 21.92 5.1 080 44.0
24 0 - 5.64 3.3 080 51.9
25 0 7.8 20.58 5.3 090 41.8
26 0 10.6 22.12 5.4 080 31.8
27 0 10.0 21.49 4.9 090 31.5
28 0 10.4 21.69 5.1 080 27.2
29 0 10.1 22.06 6.0 080 32.6
30 0 1.0 9.13 2.6 080 43.3
Mean/Total 81 170.3 14.86 122.3 080 26.7
Normal* 98.4§ 181.7 16.49 150.3 090 21.9
Station Hong   Kong
International   Airport
King's   Park Waglan   Island^

The minimum pressure recorded at the Hong Kong Observatory was 1003.8 hectopascals at 1616 HKT on 1 September.

The maximum air temperature recorded at the Hong Kong Observatory was 32.8 degrees C at 1552 HKT on 1 September.

The minimum air temperature recorded at the Hong Kong Observatory was 20.7 degrees C at 0740 HKT on 12 September.

The maximum gust peak speed recorded at Waglan Island was 94 kilometres per hour from 090 degrees at 0613 HKT on 13 September.

The maximum instantaneous rate of rainfall recorded at King's Park was 238 millimetres per hour at 1128 HKT on 13 September.

# Reduced visibility refers to visibility below 8 kilometres when there is no fog, mist, or precipitation.

- The visibility readings at the Hong Kong International Airport are based on hourly observations by professional meteorological observers in 2004 and before, and average readings over the 10-minute period before the clock hour of the visibility meter near the middle of the south runway from 2005 onwards. The change of the data source in 2005 is an improvement of the visibility assessment using instrumented observations following the international trend.

- Before 10 October 2007, the number of hours of reduced visibility at the Hong Kong International Airport in 2005 and thereafter displayed in this web page was based on hourly visibility observations by professional meteorological observers. Since 10 October 2007, the data have been revised using the average visibility readings over the 10-minute period before the clock hour, as recorded by the visibility meter near the middle of the south runway.

The calibration factors of the pyranometer at King's Park in 2006 and 2007 have been re-computed based on the results of a regional instrument comparison in Asia in 2007. The readings of total global solar radiation at King's Park in 2006 and 2007 displayed in this web page before 13 June 2008 have been revised on 13 June 2008 using the new calibration factors.

^ In case the data are not available from Waglan Island, observations of Cheung Chau or other nearby weather stations will be incorporated in computing the Prevailing Wind Direction and Mean Wind Speed.

* 1961-1990 Climatological Normal, unless otherwise specified

§ 1997-2005 Mean value