Lessons learnt

The Chernobyl accident is the worst accident in the history of nuclear power industry. The lesson is painful. On the brighter side, the accident has promoted the development of nuclear safety in the world. It has forced countries to critically review and enhance their work in nuclear safety, including the design, emergency management, implementation of strict operational rules, strengthening of staff training, and reinforcement of international cooperation and exchange on nuclear safety. The accident prompted authorities to seriously consider the importance of emergency preparedness and to strengthen professional training and co-ordination in emergency plans and drills. Rules and guidelines have been established to enhance communication among organizations, standardize the mechanism for information exchange, keep stock for protective equipment and medicines, provide psychological counselling and promote relevant scientific research.

The security level of nuclear power stations has improved significantly in recent years. More and more people understand and accept the development of nuclear power, and realize that nuclear power is one of the most important alternative energy sources in this century.

"A Tragedy not to be Repeated" in an exhibition of paintings by school children
from Kiev.
(Source: Misha Fedorin/IAEA)